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The darker front of the trolleybus is designated as first class, while the rest is second class. IMAGE: WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

Singapore Once Had A Trolleybus System Which Ended On This Day In 1962

Before the sleek MRTs and island wide bus services, Singapore’s main public transportation system were the trolleybuses. For 36 years, it was a massive part of Singapore’s daily life back in the day.

On exactly midnight 62 years ago today (16 Dec 1962), the trolleybuses made their final journey, marking the end of an era. Hop aboard for a nostalgic ride through the history of the trolleybus system.

The electric revolution

In the 1920s, the Singapore tram system was falling apart – literally. A bold decision was made: ditch the trams and bring in trolleybuses, which were powered by suspended dual overhead wires.

The Singapore Traction Company (STC) was formed in 1925, and by 1926, the first fleet of trolleybuses arrived.

The first route ran between Joo Chiat Road and Tanjong Pagar. The trolleybuses were modern and efficient at the time. It cost $0.10 per mile for first class and $0.05 per mile for second class.

By the 1930s, Singapore's trolleybus network was one of the world’s largest, boasting nearly 40km of routes and a fleet of 108 buses.

IMAGE: WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

Speed bumps

But it wasn’t all smooth sailing. Trolleybuses faced some unexpected challenges – there were cases of people falling off moving buses. This led to safety upgrades, such as inward-opening doors and conductor-controlled exits.

Despite these hiccups, the trolleybuses carried millions of passengers every year.

War, recovery, and the slow decline

After Singapore fell to the Japanese in World War II, the trolleybus network was briefly disrupted. It reopened in 1943 with single-class service.

When the war ended, the system limped back into action, but by then, trolleybuses became too expensive to maintain. Post-war Singapore needed a transport upgrade. Trolleybuses were slow, noisy, and their overhead wires made it impossible to introduce double-decker buses.

IMAGE: WIKIMEDIA COMMONS

The last ride

The STC gradually phased out trolleybuses by the 1960s and introduced Isuzu buses from Japan to replace the trolleybuses.

On midnight of 16 Dec 1962, the last trolleybus made its final journey from Paya Lebar to Outram Road.

Trolleybuses may be a thing of the past, but they hold a special place in Singapore’s transport history. They symbolise a time of innovation and adaptability, setting the stage for the world-class public transport system we enjoy today.


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